What is the primary purpose of a Presentence Investigation (PSI)?

The primary purpose of a Presentence Investigation (PSI) is to assist judges in selecting an appropriate sentence. A PSI provides the court with crucial information about the offender, including their criminal history, personal circumstances, and the impact of their crime on victims. This comprehensive report helps the judge make an informed decision regarding the most suitable sentence, taking into account various factors such as the severity of the offense, the offender's background, and any mitigating or aggravating circumstances that should be considered.

While evaluating an offender's mental health is important, it is not the main focus of a PSI. Similarly, monitoring offenders while on probation and gathering evidence for trial are separate functions within the criminal justice system and do not represent the primary intent of conducting a Presentence Investigation. The PSI serves as a crucial tool for ensuring that sentencing is fair and tailored to the individual case at hand.