Which condition could help an inmate resist prisonization?

Frequent visits from family and friends can provide critical emotional support and maintain a connection to the outside world, which is essential for an inmate's psychological resilience. Such visits can serve as a reminder of a person's identity outside of the prison environment, fostering a sense of normalcy and continuity in life. This support can help inmates resist the pressures to conform to the prison culture, which often involves adopting the values and behaviors associated with prisonization, such as aggression or gang involvement.

In contrast, long sentences tend to lead to a sense of hopelessness and despair, making it more likely for inmates to succumb to prisonization as they may adapt to the institution's culture as a survival strategy. Gang affiliation typically reinforces negative influences and pressure, as inmates may feel compelled to align with gang activities for protection or acceptance, thus increasing their likelihood of engaging in prisonization. Lastly, exposure to violent incidents can create an environment of fear and intimidation, prompting inmates to adapt their behavior to fit in or survive, further entrenching them into the prison subculture.