Which of the following describes a preliminary hearing in the probation revocation process?

In the context of the probation revocation process, a preliminary hearing is focused on reviewing facts to determine whether there is probable cause to believe that a probation violation has occurred. This stage is essential because it assesses the evidence against the probationer and establishes whether there is sufficient reason to proceed with further legal actions regarding the revocation of probation.

This determination of probable cause is crucial as it protects the rights of the individual on probation, ensuring that a violation must be substantiated with adequate evidence before moving forward with consequences such as revocation. If probable cause is found, the case may then move to a more formal hearing where final decisions regarding the revocation can be made. This contrasts with the other options, which either refer to stages that follow the preliminary hearing or focus on aspects that are not primarily concerned with establishing the basis for a probation violation.