Which of the following is NOT one of the types of surveillance and control strategies?

The correct choice indicates that financial surveillance is not typically classified among the established types of surveillance and control strategies used in corrections and penology. The primary focus in the field typically centers on mechanisms that directly monitor behavior or actions within correctional environments.

Electronic controls refer to technologies such as cameras and monitoring systems that help maintain oversight in facilities. Human surveillance involves staff and personnel who actively observe and manage inmate behavior, ensuring compliance with rules and preventing incidents. Programmatic controls are systematic strategies and policies implemented to manage programs and services within correctional settings, focused on the holistic management of the facility and its inmate population.

In contrast, financial surveillance, while it may play a role in the broader context of criminal justice and can be relevant in fraud or financial crime investigations, does not fit within the main categories typically discussed in surveillance and control strategies pertinent to corrections. These strategies focus more on maintaining security and managing inmate populations rather than financial oversight.